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QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH 1998
1. HIGHLIGHTS
- Tunnel commenced
to access inferred resource beneath Mount Ross
- Gloucester ruby
trial mining commencing immediately
- Old tunnel discovered
at Ruby Hill volcanic pipe
2. DIAMONDS
2.1 COPETON DIAMOND
PROJECT (Cluff 100%)
STAR TUNNEL
Having excavated a series of open cuts over obviously rich deposits which
were totally extracted by the miners at the turn of the century, the Company
has focused on inferred resources which these miners were unable to work.
Such an inferred resource has been identified beneath the centre of Mount
Ross. The Company's main focus over the next few months will be the mining
of this resource by a tunnel requiring a substantial effort and cost.
This harder work has the potential to open up a substantial diamond wllicb,
has not been exploited in the past.
Construction of this Star Tunnel, aimed at extending 250 metres beneath
Mount Ross to mine diamonds in a depression beneath the centre of the
mountain, commenced during the quarter. It has now extended 27 metres
and is progressing at a rate of approximately three metres (one set of
timbers) per day.
The tunnel is aimed at mining an inferred resource of 500,000 carats of
diamonds (One million tonnes of diamondiferous sands with a grade of 50
carats per hundred tonnes). Average value of the diamonds is in excess
of $100 US per carat. The sands containing the diamonds were accessed
in the 1970s by a series of narrow exploration shafts and tunnels from
which it was not possible to haul the sands economically. The two metre
by two metre tunnel currently under consruction will allow direct horizontal
access to the working faces by underground trucks, with fast hauleage
rates.
The tunnel is aiming at a shaft from which an average grade of 65 carats
of diamonds per hundred tonnes was obtained over a thickness of seven
metres. It is now driving on the contact of river sands overlying granite,
and is dipping gently into a channel containing coarser gravels.
A series of
stockpiles were taken during excavation of the portal of the tunnel, and
processed through the Mount Ross plant, yielding the largest gem diamond
recovered by Cluff to date, a 1.91 carat yellow, reported last quarter.
Subsequent mining from the portal yielded the results SS4 to SS10, detailed
at the end of this report.
One stockpile has been processed from material extracted from the tunnel,
yielding six diamonds weighing 1.18 carats from 143 tonnes of material.
WONDERLAND
Mining of the Wonderland diamond deposit, with hauleage to the Mount
Ross plant for processing, commenced during the quarter. A total of 1427
tonnes were treated and 211 diamonds weighing 44.19 carats were recovered.
The largest gem diamond recovered weighed 1.15 carats. The diamonds averaged
0.21 carats in weight, and were of gem quality, with the exception of
a 0.78 carat boart industrial diamond. Although dilution with overbiitden
was a problem at Wonderland, these results are not encouraging, and the
mining crew are now operating at Ruby Hill pending a review of the work
to date.
RUBY HILL VOLCANIC PIPE
The Ruby Hill volcanic pipe, south of Bingara, is now operated by
Cluff, and is held 100% by the company. The NSW government geologist in
1900 reported on a shallow shaft sunk by a Mr. Morkel. This shaft was
stated to have recovered ten diamonds from a small tonneage of volcanic
breccia.
Cluff has dug a pit to eight metres depth near this shaft and exposed
a tunnel extending from the shaft into the hill. It has collapsed at a
distance of twelve metres in a soft green zone within the breccia. Stockpiles
of the green zone, the volcanic breccia, and the overlying alluvial gravels
are being mined at present, and will be processed at Mount Ross shortly.
KOHINOOR
A small early open cut at Mount Ross was sampled to determine whether
any diamonds were present in altered granitic material beneath the sands
worked by the old time miners. 200 tonnes were treated to yield one diamond
which was uncharacteristically small (0.046 ct), and of a brownish
colour.
STAR OF THE SOUTH OPEN CUT
432 tonnes of sands and gravels form the previously worked Star of
the South open cut were processed, yielding six diamonds weighing
1.18 carats in total.
STAR OF THE SOUTH
MULLOCK
Tailings and mullock from the old Star of the South mine were stockpiled
and processed, with 510 tonnes yielding 24 diamonds weighing 5.84 carats.
ROUND MOUNT AND
STAGGY CREEK
Governmental approvals for mining at Round Mount and Staggy Creek are
still awaited.
2.2 BINGARA DIAMOND
PROJECT (CIuff 49%, Diamond Ventures earning up to 75%)
Diamond Ventures are continuing to review the work completed to date.
3.RUBIES
3.1
GLOUCESTER RUBY PROJECT
Agreement has been reached with the landowner for a trial mining program
on one of the company's ruby projects northeast of Gloucester, NSW.
The mining program will commence within the next two weeks, and will be
completed within three months.
The alluvial flats which contain the rubies and sapphires are up to 100
metres wide and extend for about 4 km along the river. They have been
sampled in the past, yielding from less than one to over five grams per
cubic metre of 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade ruby. On today's international wholesale
market for uncut stones the top quality red stones should have a value
of between $40 and $50 per gram. The rubies are contained in a bed of
river gravel about one metre thick beneath clayey overburden which rarely
exceeds two metres in thickness.
The following statements apply in respect ofinformation
in this report that relates
to Identified Mineral Resources and Exploration Results:
1. The information is
based on, and accurately reflects information compiled by Peter John Kennewell,
who is a corporate member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and
Metallurgy.
2. Peter John Kennewell
is employed by Kennent Pty Ltd, a consultant to the Company. Peter John
Kennewell has relevant experience in relation to the mineralisation being
reported on, to qualify as a competent person as defined in the Australasian
Code for Reporting of Identified Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.
For more information please contact Peter Kennewell or
Walter Penninger on (02) 9487 4655
Peter Kennewell
Managing Director
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